Monday, 26 January 2015

Software has an appetite, so what’s next on the menu?

Accounts Payable, here today, so what of tomorrow?



We all love AP! They pay the bills and keep our contacts happy whilst the business ticks over. We also know that software is eating the world and when it comes to automation, AP is never far from the agenda in planning sessions.

AP in its current state is a highly structured process driven function that receives invoices, processes them for payment and pays them. There are some accounting and audit add-ons but the former in the essence of AP today. There is a clear case for automation of AP with current ERP and character recognition technology but like so many things, there is also an opportunity cost to investing large amounts of money into a project that may gain productivity but will loose headcount along with its associated costs, expertise and functional knowledge. You will always find when a person compared to a computer watches closely, they don’t retain as much information, but they do take on meaningful insights once the right person is in the right position.

The organisational view from AP yields an ability to see along the procure to pay process chain to the supplier on-boarding process along with understanding the supplier business including building subject matter expertise on the supplier portfolio. This along with an incrementally deeper understanding of how financial resources are being used by the company creates value and an opportunity cost if overlooked. This to me is as important as the ability to pay a bill on time, so why does it not factor into more strategic decision making discussions on AP? I think the answer lies in the organisational positioning of AP, how it is led and perceived in the social hierarchy of the organisation. This matters when making strategic decisions on what you are loosing to automate AP and what ‘picture’ you are carrying into the automation project.

So, what is the biggest complaint management are having about AP? Productivity, Productivity, Productivity!!! The traditional viewpoint is that AP is a cost centre essential for doing business but is incapable of adding value to what is currently available. I think if this is true, then the potential of AP is not being fulfilled and any software solution will be just as lacking in its outcome.


Software Projects that start fully informed have a greater chance of finishing in success. Omission in formal meetings on AP’s contributions by managers is truly damaging to a project’s success trajectory and often avoidable if the wider team takes the time to understand what AP contributes, what it can contribute and what value creation automation will bring to the business?? Will AP be a foundation for a new approach to business intelligence given their subject matter expertise on suppliers, the procure to pay process and analysis of costs? Will it create value and if so, in what way?  If these questions are answered in a meaningful manner, then the company will see outside of the daily contributions of AP and understand what could add value from a wider company perspective through the professionals in AP as much as the processes therein.


Software will one day eat your AP department by the vary nature of what AP is credited with doing for the company today. However, if AP’s potential in things like query management and process controls along with supplier development support and analysis was developed in partnership with the procurement and sourcing departments, then a more integrated, closer knit procure to pay process chain would be delivering more value in how business is done, what business gets done and what value is created by the human element of the process chain in a futuristic AP as much as the automated processes therein.

 


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